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Echelon脂類研究大大加速了脂質(zhì)結(jié)合域的功能解析

發(fā)布時間: 2025-08-25  點擊次數(shù): 26次
   在生命活動的精密調(diào)控網(wǎng)絡(luò)中,脂類分子扮演著遠(yuǎn)超“能量庫”的核心角色——它們是動態(tài)的信號信使、膜結(jié)構(gòu)的組織者,更是多種疾病通路的關(guān)鍵節(jié)點。美國Echelon Biosciences公司,憑借其技術(shù)平臺和高度專業(yè)化的工具,為科學(xué)家提供了一套系統(tǒng)、高效的Echelon脂類研究方法,推動了磷脂酰肌醇等關(guān)鍵信號脂質(zhì)的深入探索。
 

 

  1、脂質(zhì)結(jié)合特異性鑒定:從模糊到精準(zhǔn)
 
  傳統(tǒng)方法鑒定蛋白質(zhì)與脂質(zhì)的相互作用往往復(fù)雜耗時。Echelon開創(chuàng)性地推出PIP Strip 和 PIP Array 技術(shù),將這一過程變得直觀高效。這些產(chǎn)品是預(yù)先固定了數(shù)十種不同磷酸化狀態(tài)磷脂酰肌醇(如PI(3,4)P2、PI(4,5)P2等)的硝酸纖維素膜。研究人員只需將目標(biāo)蛋白(如含PH結(jié)構(gòu)域的融合蛋白)與膜孵育,再通過抗體檢測,即可在一次實驗中快速地確定其結(jié)合的特異性PIP種類,大大加速了脂質(zhì)結(jié)合域的功能解析。
 
  2、脂質(zhì)定量檢測:高靈敏度ELISA方案
 
  對于需要精確測量細(xì)胞或組織中脂質(zhì)含量變化的研究,Echelon脂類研究提供了一系列酶聯(lián)免疫吸附測定(ELISA)試劑盒。這些試劑盒利用高親和力的脂質(zhì)結(jié)合蛋白或抗體,能夠特異性捕獲目標(biāo)脂質(zhì)(如DAG、PIP3等),并通過酶促反應(yīng)實現(xiàn)信號放大。其靈敏度遠(yuǎn)超傳統(tǒng)薄層色譜法,可在微量樣本中實現(xiàn)準(zhǔn)確定量,適用于藥物處理、基因敲除等實驗中脂質(zhì)代謝動態(tài)的監(jiān)測。
 
  3、體外生化與細(xì)胞實驗:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品與探針支持
 
  Echelon脂類研究提供高純度(≥95%)的天然提取或化學(xué)合成脂質(zhì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品,是體外激酶/磷酸酶活性測定、脂質(zhì)轉(zhuǎn)運實驗的可靠底物。同時,公司還開發(fā)了熒光標(biāo)記的PIP探針(如GFP-PH域融合蛋白),可用于活細(xì)胞成像,實時觀察特定PIP在細(xì)胞膜上的時空分布與動態(tài)變化,將分子互作可視化。
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